CHPASS(1) - General Commands Manual # CHPASS(1) - General Commands Manual
NAME # chpass, chfn, chsh - add or change user database information
SYNOPSIS # chpass [-s newshell] [user]
chpass -a list
DESCRIPTION # chpass allows editing of the user database information associated with user, or, by default, the current user. The information is formatted and supplied to an editor for changes.
Only the information that the user is allowed to change is displayed.
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CHROOT(8) - System Manager’s Manual # CHROOT(8) - System Manager’s Manual
NAME # chroot - change root directory
SYNOPSIS # chroot [-g group[,group[,…]]] [-u user] newroot [command]
DESCRIPTION # The chroot command changes its root directory to the supplied directory newroot and executes command, if supplied, or an interactive copy of the user’s shell.
The chroot command is restricted to the superuser.
The options are as follows:
-g group[,group[,…]]
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ENCRYPT(1) - General Commands Manual # ENCRYPT(1) - General Commands Manual
NAME # encrypt - encrypt passwords from the command line or standard input
SYNOPSIS # encrypt [-b rounds] [-c class] [-p | string]
DESCRIPTION # encrypt prints the encrypted form of string to the standard output. This is mostly useful for encrypting passwords from within scripts.
The options are as follows:
-b rounds
Encrypt the string using Blowfish hashing with the specified number of rounds.
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Who,
Syslogd,
Login.conf,
Login,
Chroot,
Proxy,
Sysctl,
Shells,
Inetd,
Pwd_mkdb,
Motd,
Services,
Ftp,
Ctime,
Group,
Skey,
Ftpd FTPD(8) - System Manager’s Manual # FTPD(8) - System Manager’s Manual
NAME # ftpd - Internet File Transfer Protocol server
SYNOPSIS # ftpd [-46ADdlMnPSUW] [-m minuid] [-T maxtimeout] [-t timeout] [-u mask]
DESCRIPTION # ftpd is the Internet File Transfer Protocol server process. The server uses the TCP protocol and listens at the port specified in the “ftp” service specification; see services(5).
The options are as follows:
-4
When -D is specified, forces ftpd to use IPv4 addresses only.
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GETCAP(1) - General Commands Manual # GETCAP(1) - General Commands Manual
NAME # getcap - capability database access utility
SYNOPSIS # getcap [-b boolean | -c capability | -n number | -s string] -f path -a | record …
DESCRIPTION # The getcap utility provides a simple method for querying a capability database such as /etc/login.conf or /etc/printcap and as described by cgetent(3).
The following query types are supported:
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GETTY(8) - System Manager’s Manual # GETTY(8) - System Manager’s Manual
NAME # getty - set terminal mode
SYNOPSIS # getty [type [tty]]
DESCRIPTION # The getty program is called by init(8) to open and initialize the tty line, read a login name, and invoke login(1).
The argument tty is the special device file in /dev to open for the terminal (for example, ttyh0). If there is no argument or the argument is ‘-’, the tty line is assumed to be open as file descriptor 0.
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ID(1) - General Commands Manual # ID(1) - General Commands Manual
NAME # id - return user identity
SYNOPSIS # id [user]
id -c [user]
id -GÂ [-n] [user]
id -g [-nr] [user]
id -p [user]
id -R
id -u [-nr] [user]
DESCRIPTION # The id utility displays the user and group names and numeric IDs, of the calling process, to the standard output. If the real and effective IDs are different, both are displayed, otherwise only the real ID is displayed.
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Getty,
Sh,
Login.conf,
Login,
Rc.shutdown,
Rc,
Reboot,
Fbtab,
Kill,
Shutdown,
Securelevel,
Ttys,
Halt,
Crash,
Init INIT(8) - System Manager’s Manual # INIT(8) - System Manager’s Manual
NAME # init - process control initialization
SYNOPSIS # init [-fs]
DESCRIPTION # The init program is the last stage of the boot process. It normally executes the sequence of events described in rc(8) and begins multi-user operation.
The kernel may pass the following options to init, usually when requested by the boot(8) program:
-f
Activate fastboot mode. This is not currently supported by the OpenBSD kernel.
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LDAPD(8) - System Manager’s Manual # LDAPD(8) - System Manager’s Manual
NAME # ldapd - Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) daemon
SYNOPSIS # ldapd [-dnv] [-D macro=value] [-f file] [-r directory] [-s file]
DESCRIPTION # ldapd is a daemon which implements version 3 of the LDAP protocol.
A running ldapd process can be controlled using the ldapctl(8) utility.
The options are as follows:
-D macro=value
Define macro to be set to value on the command line.
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LOCK(1) - General Commands Manual # LOCK(1) - General Commands Manual
NAME # lock - reserve a terminal
SYNOPSIS # lock [-np] [-a style] [-t timeout]
DESCRIPTION # lock requests a password from the user, reads it again for verification and then will normally not relinquish the terminal until the password is repeated.
The options are as follows:
-a style
The specified BSD Authentication login style (as specified in /etc/login.
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