BASENAME(1) - General Commands Manual # BASENAME(1) - General Commands Manual
NAME # basename - return filename portion of pathname
SYNOPSIS # basename string [suffix]
DESCRIPTION # basename deletes any prefix ending with the last slash (’/’) character present in string, and a suffix, if given. The resulting filename is written to the standard output. A non-existent suffix is ignored.
EXIT STATUS # The basename utility exits 0 on success, and >0 if an error occurs.
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BIFF(1) - General Commands Manual # BIFF(1) - General Commands Manual
NAME # biff - be notified if mail arrives and who it is from
SYNOPSIS # biff [n | y]
DESCRIPTION # biff informs the system whether you want to be notified when mail arrives during the current terminal session.
The options are as follows:
n
Disables notification.
y
Enables notification.
When mail notification is enabled, the header and first few lines of the message will be printed on your screen whenever mail arrives.
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CSH(1) - General Commands Manual # CSH(1) - General Commands Manual
NAME # csh - a shell (command interpreter) with C-like syntax
SYNOPSIS # csh [-bcefimnstVvXx] [argument …]
csh [-l]
DESCRIPTION # csh is a command language interpreter incorporating a history mechanism (see History substitutions), job control facilities (see Jobs), interactive file name and user name completion (see File name completion), and a C-like syntax. It is used both as an interactive login shell and a shell script command processor.
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DIRNAME(1) - General Commands Manual # DIRNAME(1) - General Commands Manual
NAME # dirname - return directory portion of pathname
SYNOPSIS # dirname pathname
DESCRIPTION # dirname deletes the filename portion, beginning with the last slash (’/’) character to the end of pathname, and writes the result to the standard output.
EXIT STATUS # The dirname utility exits 0 on success, and >0 if an error occurs.
EXAMPLES # The following line sets the shell variable FOO to /usr/bin:
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ECHO(1) - General Commands Manual # ECHO(1) - General Commands Manual
NAME # echo - write arguments to the standard output
SYNOPSIS # echo [-n] [string …]
DESCRIPTION # The echo utility writes any specified operands, separated by single blank (’Â ’) characters and followed by a newline (’\n’) character, to the standard output.
When no operands are given, only the newline is written. The -- operand, which generally denotes an end to option processing, is treated as part of string.
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Printenv,
Env,
Execle,
Sh,
Login,
System,
Getenv,
Termcap,
Ex,
Tzset,
Execve,
Csh,
Environ ENVIRON(7) - Miscellaneous Information Manual # ENVIRON(7) - Miscellaneous Information Manual
NAME # environ - user environment
SYNOPSIS # extern char **environ;
DESCRIPTION # An array of strings called the “environment” is made available by execve(2) when a process begins. By convention these strings have the form name=value. The following variables are recognized by various commands:
BLOCKSIZE
The size of the block units used by several commands, most notably df(1), du(1), and ls(1).
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Editline,
Popen,
Editrc,
Proxy,
Ftpd,
Getservbyname,
Stty,
Services,
Tftp,
Basename,
Csh,
More,
Tar,
Ftp FTP(1) - General Commands Manual # FTP(1) - General Commands Manual
NAME # ftp - Internet file transfer program
SYNOPSIS # ftp [-46AadEegiMmnptVv] [-D title] [-k seconds] [-P port] [-r seconds] [-s sourceaddr] [host [port]]
ftp [-C] [-N name] [-o output] [-s sourceaddr] ftp://[user:password@]host[:port]/file[/] …
ftp [-CTu] [-c cookie] [-N name] [-o output] [-S ssl_options] [-s sourceaddr] [-U useragent] [-w seconds] http[s]://[user:password@]host[:port]/file …
ftp [-C] [-N name] [-o output] [-s sourceaddr] file:file …
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KILL(1) - General Commands Manual # KILL(1) - General Commands Manual
NAME # kill - terminate or signal a process
SYNOPSIS # kill [-s signal_name] pid …
kill -l [exit_status]
kill -‌signal_name pid …
kill -‌signal_number pid …
DESCRIPTION # The kill utility sends a signal to the process(es) specified by the pid operand(s). If no signal is specified, SIGTERM is used.
Only the superuser may send signals to other users’ processes.
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KSH(1) - General Commands Manual # KSH(1) - General Commands Manual
NAME # ksh, rksh - public domain Korn shell
SYNOPSIS # ksh [-+abCefhiklmnpruvXx] [-+o option] [-c string | -s | file [argument …]]
DESCRIPTION # ksh is a command interpreter intended for both interactive and shell script use. Its command language is a superset of the sh(1) shell language.
The options are as follows:
-c string
ksh will execute the command(s) contained in string.
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NICE(1) - General Commands Manual # NICE(1) - General Commands Manual
NAME # nice - execute a utility with an altered scheduling priority
SYNOPSIS # nice [-n increment] utility [argument …]
DESCRIPTION # nice runs utility at an altered scheduling priority. If an increment is given, it is used; otherwise an increment of 10 is assumed. The superuser can run utilities with priorities higher than normal by using a negative increment.
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