MIME::QuotedPrint(3p) Perl Programmers Reference Guide MIME::QuotedPrint(3p)

MIME::QuotedPrint(3p) Perl Programmers Reference Guide MIME::QuotedPrint(3p) #

MIME::QuotedPrint(3p) Perl Programmers Reference Guide MIME::QuotedPrint(3p)

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 MIME::QuotedPrint - Encoding and decoding of quoted-printable strings

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  use MIME::QuotedPrint;

  $encoded = encode_qp($decoded);
  $decoded = decode_qp($encoded);

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 This module provides functions to encode and decode strings into and from
 the quoted-printable encoding specified in RFC 2045 - _M_I_M_E _(_M_u_l_t_i_p_u_r_p_o_s_e
 _I_n_t_e_r_n_e_t _M_a_i_l _E_x_t_e_n_s_i_o_n_s_).  The quoted-printable encoding is intended to
 represent data that largely consists of bytes that correspond to
 printable characters in the ASCII character set.  Each non-printable
 character (as defined by English Americans) is represented by a triplet
 consisting of the character "=" followed by two hexadecimal digits.

 The following functions are provided:

 encode_qp( $str)
 encode_qp( $str, $eol)
 encode_qp( $str, $eol, $binmode )
     This function returns an encoded version of the string ($str) given
     as argument.

     The second argument ($eol) is the line-ending sequence to use.  It is
     optional and defaults to "\n".  Every occurrence of "\n" is replaced
     with this string, and it is also used for additional "soft line
     breaks" to ensure that no line end up longer than 76 characters.
     Pass it as "\015\012" to produce data suitable for external
     consumption.  The string "\r\n" produces the same result on many
     platforms, but not all.

     The third argument ($binmode) will select binary mode if passed as a
     TRUE value.  In binary mode "\n" will be encoded in the same way as
     any other non-printable character.  This ensures that a decoder will
     end up with exactly the same string whatever line ending sequence it
     uses.  In general it is preferable to use the base64 encoding for
     binary data; see MIME::Base64.

     An $eol of "" (the empty string) is special.  In this case, no "soft
     line breaks" are introduced and binary mode is effectively enabled so
     that any "\n" in the original data is encoded as well.

 decode_qp( $str )
     This function returns the plain text version of the string given as
     argument.  The lines of the result are "\n" terminated, even if the
     $str argument contains "\r\n" terminated lines.

 If you prefer not to import these routines into your namespace, you can
 call them as:

   use MIME::QuotedPrint ();
   $encoded = MIME::QuotedPrint::encode($decoded);
   $decoded = MIME::QuotedPrint::decode($encoded);

 Perl v5.8 and better allow extended Unicode characters in strings.  Such
 strings cannot be encoded directly, as the quoted-printable encoding is
 only defined for single-byte characters.  The solution is to use the
 Encode module to select the byte encoding you want.  For example:

     use MIME::QuotedPrint qw(encode_qp);
     use Encode qw(encode);

     $encoded = encode_qp(encode("UTF-8", "\x{FFFF}\n"));
     print $encoded;

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 Copyright 1995-1997,2002-2004 Gisle Aas.

 This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 under the same terms as Perl itself.

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 MIME::Base64

perl v5.36.3 2023-02-15 MIME::QuotedPrint(3p)