FindBin(3p) Perl Programmers Reference Guide FindBin(3p) #
FindBin(3p) Perl Programmers Reference Guide FindBin(3p)
NNAAMMEE #
FindBin - Locate directory of original perl script
SSYYNNOOPPSSIISS #
use FindBin;
use lib "$FindBin::Bin/../lib";
or
use FindBin qw($Bin);
use lib "$Bin/../lib";
DDEESSCCRRIIPPTTIIOONN #
Locates the full path to the script bin directory to allow the use of
paths relative to the bin directory.
This allows a user to setup a directory tree for some software with
directories "<root>/bin" and "<root>/lib", and then the above example
will allow the use of modules in the lib directory without knowing where
the software tree is installed.
If perl is invoked using the --ee option or the perl script is read from
"STDIN" then FindBin sets both $Bin and $RealBin to the current
directory.
EEXXPPOORRTTAABBLLEE VVAARRIIAABBLLEESS #
$Bin - path to bin directory from where script was invoked
$Script - basename of script from which perl was invoked
$RealBin - $Bin with all links resolved
$RealScript - $Script with all links resolved
KKNNOOWWNN IISSSSUUEESS #
If there are two modules using "FindBin" from different directories under
the same interpreter, this won't work. Since "FindBin" uses a "BEGIN"
block, it'll be executed only once, and only the first caller will get it
right. This is a problem under mod_perl and other persistent Perl
environments, where you shouldn't use this module. Which also means that
you should avoid using "FindBin" in modules that you plan to put on CPAN.
To make sure that "FindBin" will work is to call the "again" function:
use FindBin;
FindBin::again(); # or FindBin->again;
In former versions of FindBin there was no "again" function. The
workaround was to force the "BEGIN" block to be executed again:
delete $INC{'FindBin.pm'};
require FindBin;
AAUUTTHHOORRSS #
FindBin is supported as part of the core perl distribution. Please
submit bug reports at <https://github.com/Perl/perl5/issues>.
Graham Barr <_g_b_a_r_r_@_p_o_b_o_x_._c_o_m> Nick Ing-Simmons <_n_i_k_@_t_i_u_k_._t_i_._c_o_m>
CCOOPPYYRRIIGGHHTT #
Copyright (c) 1995 Graham Barr & Nick Ing-Simmons. All rights reserved.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the same terms as Perl itself.
perl v5.36.3 2023-02-15 FindBin(3p)