App::Prove(3p) Perl Programmers Reference Guide App::Prove(3p) #
App::Prove(3p) Perl Programmers Reference Guide App::Prove(3p)
NNAAMMEE #
App::Prove - Implements the "prove" command.
VVEERRSSIIOONN #
Version 3.44
DDEESSCCRRIIPPTTIIOONN #
Test::Harness provides a command, "prove", which runs a TAP based test
suite and prints a report. The "prove" command is a minimal wrapper
around an instance of this module.
SSYYNNOOPPSSIISS #
use App::Prove;
my $app = App::Prove->new;
$app->process_args(@ARGV);
$app->run;
MMEETTHHOODDSS #
CCllaassss MMeetthhooddss _"_n_e_w_"
Create a new "App::Prove". Optionally a hash ref of attribute
initializers may be passed.
_"_s_t_a_t_e___c_l_a_s_s_"
Getter/setter for the name of the class used for maintaining state. This
class should either subclass from "App::Prove::State" or provide an
identical interface.
_"_s_t_a_t_e___m_a_n_a_g_e_r_"
Getter/setter for the instance of the "state_class".
_"_a_d_d___r_c___f_i_l_e_"
$prove->add_rc_file('myproj/.proverc');
Called before "process_args" to prepend the contents of an rc file to the
options.
_"_p_r_o_c_e_s_s___a_r_g_s_"
$prove->process_args(@args);
Processes the command-line arguments. Attributes will be set
appropriately. Any filenames may be found in the "argv" attribute.
Dies on invalid arguments.
_"_r_u_n_"
Perform whatever actions the command line args specified. The "prove"
command line tool consists of the following code:
use App::Prove;
my $app = App::Prove->new;
$app->process_args(@ARGV);
exit( $app->run ? 0 : 1 ); # if you need the exit code
_"_r_e_q_u_i_r_e___h_a_r_n_e_s_s_"
Load a harness replacement class.
$prove->require_harness($for => $class_name);
_"_p_r_i_n_t___v_e_r_s_i_o_n_"
Display the version numbers of the loaded TAP::Harness and the current
Perl.
AAttttrriibbuutteess After command line parsing the following attributes reflect the values of the corresponding command line switches. They may be altered before calling “run”.
"archive"
"argv"
"backwards"
"blib"
"color"
"directives"
"dry"
"exec"
"extensions"
"failures"
"comments"
"formatter"
"harness"
"ignore_exit"
"includes"
"jobs"
"lib"
"merge"
"modules"
"parse"
"plugins"
"quiet"
"really_quiet"
"recurse"
"rules"
"show_count"
"show_help"
"show_man"
"show_version"
"shuffle"
"state"
"state_class"
"taint_fail"
"taint_warn"
"test_args"
"timer"
"verbose"
"warnings_fail"
"warnings_warn"
"tapversion"
"trap"
PPLLUUGGIINNSS #
"App::Prove" provides support for 3rd-party plugins. These are currently
loaded at run-time, _a_f_t_e_r arguments have been parsed (so you can not
change the way arguments are processed, sorry), typically with the
"-P_p_l_u_g_i_n" switch, eg:
prove -PMyPlugin
This will search for a module named "App::Prove::Plugin::MyPlugin", or
failing that, "MyPlugin". If the plugin can't be found, "prove" will
complain & exit.
You can pass an argument to your plugin by appending an "=" after the
plugin name, eg "-PMyPlugin=foo". You can pass multiple arguments using
commas:
prove -PMyPlugin=foo,bar,baz
These are passed in to your plugin's "load()" class method (if it has
one), along with a reference to the "App::Prove" object that is invoking
your plugin:
sub load {
my ($class, $p) = @_;
my @args = @{ $p->{args} };
# @args will contain ( 'foo', 'bar', 'baz' )
$p->{app_prove}->do_something;
...
}
Note that the user's arguments are also passed to your plugin's
"import()" function as a list, eg:
sub import {
my ($class, @args) = @_;
# @args will contain ( 'foo', 'bar', 'baz' )
...
}
This is for backwards compatibility, and may be deprecated in the future.
SSaammppllee PPlluuggiinn Here’s a sample plugin, for your reference:
package App::Prove::Plugin::Foo;
# Sample plugin, try running with:
# prove -PFoo=bar -r -j3
# prove -PFoo -Q
# prove -PFoo=bar,My::Formatter
use strict;
use warnings;
sub load {
my ($class, $p) = @_;
my @args = @{ $p->{args} };
my $app = $p->{app_prove};
print "loading plugin: $class, args: ", join(', ', @args ), "\n";
# turn on verbosity
$app->verbose( 1 );
# set the formatter?
$app->formatter( $args[1] ) if @args > 1;
# print some of App::Prove's state:
for my $attr (qw( jobs quiet really_quiet recurse verbose )) {
my $val = $app->$attr;
$val = 'undef' unless defined( $val );
print "$attr: $val\n";
}
return 1;
}
1;
SSEEEE AALLSSOO #
prove, TAP::Harness
perl v5.36.3 2023-02-15 App::Prove(3p)